Keeping House Plants Healthy

Houseplants on walls shelves.

Keeping house plants healthy. House plants contribute a lot to your home: beauty, serenity, and even oxygen as they grow and flower. 

But their need for constant care can also be a drain on your time. Can you keep plants healthy and vigorous even if you can barely spare a minute to care for them?

Yes - if you follow a few simple rules for keeping house plants healthy, which are designed to save you time and effort. 

Keep Only Plants That Do Well in Your Home's Conditions

One of the key steps in keeping house plants healthy is selecting the right ones for your environment. Choose plants that you genuinely enjoy and that thrive in your specific surroundings. 

If your house is dark and shady, for example, stay away from all cacti and other sun lovers - in low light, they'll grow spindly and misshapen. 

Avoid Thirsty Plants If You're a Road Warrior

If you're often out of town, avoid plants that need frequent watering, such as ferns - they will die of thirst. The tag in a new plant's potting soil can help guide you on how much light and water the plant needs. 

If you're going on vacation, there are several ways to keep houseplants healthy and watered until you return.

For small plants, water and drain each one thoroughly, move it to a shaded spot, and seal it in a plastic bag. You can also buy a capillary waterer at a plant store. 

These convenient mat-like or tray-like devices deliver moisture to the bottoms of pots without immersing them. It's one way to keep house plants healthy if you're not around often.

Don't Keep Plants Out of Habit

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Take a similar approach to plants you keep out of habit. If that scraggly cutting from Aunt Agatha's rose geranium refuses to prosper, add it to the compost; she'll forgive you.

If the potted azalea that sat on your desk at your hated old job makes you miserable when you look at it, toss it.

Own fewer, larger plants instead of a lot of smaller ones. They'll make a bolder statement, and you won't need to spend as much time caring for them. 

Keeping House Plants Healthy - Choosing The Right Location

To make plant care easier, keep plants in the part of the house where they'll do best: Gather those moisture-loving plants in your humid bathroom. 

Then, group plants that prefer dry life on the same sunny sill. That way, you won't harm some while trying to keep others alive. 

Don't Kill House Plants With Kindness

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When it comes to watering, don't kill plants with kindness. Most need to dry out between waterings because their roots draw air from pockets in the soil. 

If the soil is continuously waterlogged, the plant will suffocate and rot. To avoid this, wait to water until the top of the soil dries to the liking of each type of plant. 

Then water thoroughly and dump out any excess that drains into the saucer. 

Keeping House Plants Healthy - Cleaning Plants

Instead of dusting those dingy leaves by hand, place plants in the sink and gently spray them with water. Or, briefly set them in the tub under a cool (not cold) shower until the leaves are fresh and clean.

While your house plants are actively growing, occasionally pinch off the last few leaves' worth of new stems; the plants will produce bushier, more luxuriant growth.  


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